Setting and Distinctive
Design
Camp
White Sulphur
Springs
Confederate Cemetery is located two miles southwest of Pine Bluff, just
off Sulphur Springs Road, on Luckwood
Road. The Cemetery had been
badly neglected, grown over with brush and was being used as a dumping
ground for many in the community. Many had lived in the community a life
time and never knew a cemetery was there because the undergrowth had it
completely concealed.
The
Cemetery
was placed on the Civil
War Discovery Trail in 1997 and the National
Register of Historic Places in 2005. It has received numerous
National and State Awards in areas of historical preservation.
It
was a teenager by the name of David
Andrew Taylor
who was
working on earning his Eagle Scouts
Badge who brought new attention to the badly neglected cemetery.
In the mid-1980s, young “Andy” cleaned away the underbrush from around
the four graves that have markers and from around the large bolder type
memorial marker to the Soldiers who are buried in the cemetery. Andy
earned the Eagle Scout Badge and today, some 20 years later, is one of
the leaders in keeping and maintaining the cemetery.
Andy
was also a charter member of the Gen. Patrick Cleburne Camp of
Sons of Confederate Veterans (SCV)
and through his work on the cemetery
the group became concerned about
the cemetery. The SCV group, with
the cooperation of the David O.
Dodd Chapter of the United Daughters of
the Confederacy who owned the property,
began to clean all of the cemetery
property. This work was on-again-and-off-again
for several years because of various interruptions. In 1996 a good
working relationship between the SCV & UDC was established and intense
work began in earnest.
Today
the cemetery is beautifully landscaped and well kept. It has a cable
fence on three sides and it backs up to the Jefferson County Park, with
a spring-fed creek running between the two properties.
In
1912 The David O. Dodd Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy
placed a large bolder marker in the cemetery to honor the
Confederate Soldiers buried there.
This marker and four civilian grave markers were all that kept the cemetery
from being totally lost from the years of neglect. There have since
been 138 individual markers placed in the cemetery as memorials to the
soldiers who are known to have died in the several hospitals located at
Sulphur Springs during the Civil War. They all died from disease.
Plans for future improvements include more individual markers as records
are verified.
Several
other memorial markers have been placed within
the cemetery
in the past 10 years. They
include a memorial to the 9th Arkansas
Infantry, who was the first unit
to use the Sulphur Springs area as a
Campground; a marker to the men
who were enlisted on the Confederate
Roll of Honor in Jefferson County;
and a marker honoring the charter
members of the David O. Dodd Chapter
of the UDC, which was organized in 1896. There have been several interpretation
signs placed within the
cemetery describing the significant
features therein.
The
Sulphur Springs
Historical Preservation
Association,
with the cooperation with the UDC, SCV, and the Southeast Arkansas Civil
War
Heritage Trails Group, and the
1st Arkansas Re-enactors, are now the primary caretakers of the cemetery
and work very hard to see that it is well maintained. It is
truly a magnificent memorial honoring those who spent time in the Pine
Bluff area from 1861-1865. |